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Arabic Bulgarian Chinese Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Estonian Finnish French German Greek Hebrew Hindi Hungarian Icelandic Indonesian Italian Japanese Korean Latvian Lithuanian Malagasy Norwegian Persian Polish Portuguese Romanian Russian Serbian Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish Thai Turkish Vietnamese

Definition and meaning of 立場

Definition

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Synonyms

立場 ( )

たちば

Analogical dictionary















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Wikipedia

立場

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』

立場(たてば)とは、江戸時代五街道やその脇街道に設けられた施設である。継立場(つぎたてば)あるいは継場(つぎば)ともいう。

概要

江戸時代の宿場は、原則として、道中奉行が管轄した町を言う。五街道等で次の宿場町が遠い場合その途中に、また峠のような難所がある場合その難所に、休憩施設として設けられたものが立場である。茶屋や売店が設けられていた。俗にいう「峠の茶屋」も立場の一種である。馬や駕籠の交代を行なうこともあった。藩が設置したものや、周辺住民の手で自然発生したものもある。また、立場として特に繁栄したような地域では、宿場と混同して認識されている場合がある。

この立場が発展し、大きな集落を形成し、宿屋なども設けられたのは間の宿(あいのしゅく)という。間の宿には五街道設置以前からの集落もある。中には小さな宿場町よりも大きな立場や間の宿も存在したが、江戸幕府が宿場町保護のため、厳しい制限を設けていた。

現在、五街道やその脇街道沿いにある集落で、かつての宿場町ではない所は、この立場や間の宿であった可能性が高い。

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All translations of 立場


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