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Arabic Bulgarian Chinese Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Estonian Finnish French German Greek Hebrew Hindi Hungarian Icelandic Indonesian Italian Japanese Korean Latvian Lithuanian Malagasy Norwegian Persian Polish Portuguese Romanian Russian Serbian Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish Thai Turkish Vietnamese

Definition and meaning of 利息

Definition

definition of Wikipedia

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Synonyms

利息 (n.)

利润, 权益, 股权, 股權  (Chinois trad.)

Analogical dictionary

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Wikipedia

利息

                   
  在市場現金充裕時期,銀行願意支付的存款利息並不高

利息,指负债方为借债向债权人所付的补偿性费用。对于借债方来说,利息是借钱的代价;对于提供贷款或购买债券的投资者来说,利息可以部分抵消债务投资的信用风险机会成本

利息主要分為單利息複利息兩種。

目录

  宗教的利息观

  伊斯蘭教

伊斯蘭教禁止收取利息,《古蘭經》第2章275節說「真主准許買賣,而禁止利息」,又說知道此教義而再犯的人「是火獄的居民,他們將永居其中」。

  基督教

中世纪欧洲高利贷是罪恶的,天主教对此极力反对。在1179年3月召开的第三次拉特朗公会议上,主教指高利贷是“人神共愤,受教义谴责”,与基督教慈善之心相悖的“毒瘤”。本次大会制定了27条教会法条款,其中第25条的内容,就是把高利贷的放贷者逐出教会。

当时的欧洲社会有交易买卖,但对经济的观念和金钱捆绑得不是十分紧密,世俗奉行“朋友间无需金钱”。放贷取息在当时被大众所厌弃,莎士比亚的名著《威尼斯商人》中,就对放贷者犹太人夏洛克进行了深刻地抨击和无情地嘲弄,夏洛克这一犹太食利者的形象坐上了四大著名吝嗇鬼的头把交椅。

而放贷取息的行为,也给犹太人在欧洲各国遭到不同程度的歧视排挤,甚至发展到二战中惨遭纳粹大规模灭族,埋下了祸根。

  佛教

  参考

   
               

 

All translations of 利息


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